陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》机考复习题答案（一）

【导读】 [陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题]Onewaytoanalyzelexicalmeaningis().[A]predicationanalysis[B]stylisticanalysis[C]componentialanalysis[D]propositionanalysis参考答案：查看答案[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题]Si

西安网络教育专升本网的咨询老师们常常会被同学们问到这些问题，陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》机考复习题答案（一），为了不让同学们失望，总是不厌其烦的重复着一次又一次地回答着这些问题。为此，小编特地遍查资料，终于找到以下有关陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》机考复习题答案（一）的资料，希望能为同学们清楚地解答陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》机考复习题答案（一）。

[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] One way to analyze lexical meaning is ( ).

[A] predication analysis

[B] stylistic analysis

[C] componential analysis

[D] proposition analysis

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] Since early 1980s Noam Chomsky and other generatvie linguists proposed and developed a theory of universal grammar known as the ( ) theory.

[A] speech act

[B] TG

[C] principles-and-parameters

[D] minimalist programme

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] The discovery of Indo-European language family began with the work of the British scholar ( ).

[A] Sir William Jones

[B] John Firth

[C] M.A.K.Halliday

[D] F.D.Saussure

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] Of the three branches of phonetics, the longest established, and until recently the most highly developed, is ( ) phonetics.

[A] auditory

[B] acoustic

[C] articulatory

[D] none of the above three

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] What the element "-es" indicates is third person singular, present tense, the element "-ed" past tense, and "-ing" progressive aspect.Since they are the smallest unit of language and meaningful, they are also ( ).

[A] phonemes

[B] morphemes

[C] allophones

[D] phones

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] The description of a language as it changes through time is a ( ) study.

[A] comparative

[B] diachronic

[C] up-to-date

[D] descriptive

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] A bilingual speaker often uses two languages alternatively during a conversation with another bilingual speaker, a speech situation known as ( ).

[A] discourse role-switching

[B] activity role-switching

[C] social role-switching

[D] Dcode-switching

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] Of the three speech acts, linguists are most interested in the ( ) because this kind of speech act is identical with the speaker's intention.

[A] locutionary act

[B] illocutionary act

[C] perlocutionary act

[D] constative act

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] The study of how words are combined to form sentences is called ( ).

[A] phonetics

[B] morphology

[C] syntax

[D] semantics

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc., in terms of ( ).

[A] manner of articulation

[B] openness of mouth

[C] place of articulation

[D] voicing

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] According to Chomsky, ( ) is the ideal user's internalized knowledge of his language.

[A] competence

[B] parole

[C] performance

[D] langue

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] Many aphasics do not show total language loss. Rather, different aspects of language are impaired. Aphasics in ( ) area reveal word-finding difficulties and problems with syntax.

[A] Werniker's

[B] visual

[C] motor

[D] Broca's

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] "Sweets" and "candy" are used respectively in Britain in and America, but refer to the same thing. The words are ( ) synonyms.

[A] collocational

[B] dialectal

[C] complete

[D] stylistic

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] In a diglossic country, the two diglossic forms of a language are generally two varieties of the same language, but there are situations in which the H-variety may have no ( ) relationship with the L-variety.

[A] genetic

[B] social

[C] direct

[D] close

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] ( ) motivation occurs when the learner desires to learn a second language in order to communicate with native speakers of the target language.

[A] Instrumental

[B] Functional

[C] Integrative

[D] Social

参考答案：
[陕西师范大学网络教育考试《普通语言学》复习题] Modern English words man, woman, child, eat, fight, etc. originate from ( ).

[A] Middle English

[B] Old English

[C] French

[D] Norman French

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